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Cotton is a natural fiber harvested from the cotton plant, primarily used in the textile industry to make fabrics. Here are key aspects of cotton:

1. Natural Fiber

• Cotton is soft, breathable, and hypoallergenic, making it ideal for clothing, bedding, and other textiles that come in contact with the skin.

2. Versatile in Use

Cotton is used for a wide range of products including:

• Clothing: Shirts, jeans, underwear, socks.
• Home textiles: Towels, bed sheets, curtains.
• Industrial applications: Medical supplies (gauze, bandages), and even currency paper.

3. Comfortable and Breathable

Cotton fabrics are breathable, allowing air to circulate, which helps keep the body cool. It also absorbs moisture well, making it ideal for warm climates or active wear.

4. Durable and Strong

Cotton fibers are strong and can withstand repeated washing and wear, making it a durable choice for everyday clothing and household textiles.

5. Environmentally Sustainable (When Produced Responsibly)

While conventional cotton farming can be water- and pesticide-intensive, organic cotton farming uses fewer chemicals and promotes sustainable practices.

6. Biodegradable

Cotton is biodegradable, meaning it can break down naturally over time, reducing its environmental impact compared to synthetic fibers like polyester.

7. Diverse Types of Cotton

Different types of cotton include:

• Egyptian Cotton: Known for its high quality and long fibers, it’s commonly used in luxury bed linens.
• Pima Cotton: Similar to Egyptian cotton, it’s softer and stronger, often used in premium textiles.
• Organic Cotton: Grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers, it’s an eco-friendly option.

8. Cottonseed Oil

Besides its fiber, cottonseed oil is extracted from cotton seeds and used in cooking, food products, and cosmetics.